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Flagstad Collection

FLAGSTAD!

The Flagstad Collection at the Stanford Archive of Recorded Sound

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Virtually unknown outside of Scandinavia until she was nearly 40 years old (and considering retirement), Kirsten Flagstad exploded upon the operatic firmament with a Metropolitan Opera debut on 2 Feburary 1935 which just happened to be broadcast across the United States and Canada. Overnight she became the pre-eminent Wagnerian soprano of her generation — for some “the voice of the century.” She travelled West to San Francisco later that year to sing all three of Wagner's Brünnhildes for the first time, in the opera company's first Ring.

In the next season, the San Francisco Opera succeeded in doing what the Metropolitan was never able to do: put the two leading Wagnerian sopranos of the time on stage at the same time. In two performances of Die Walküre, audiences in the War Memorial Opera House heard Flagstad as Brünnhilde and Lotte Lehmann as Sieglinde, with Fritz Reiner conducting, Lauritz Melchior as Siegmund, Emanuel List as Hunding, and Friedrich Schorr as Wotan.

After virtually retiring in 1941 to be with her husband in Norway during the Second World War, Kirsten Flagstad's success in Tristan und Isolde and Walküre at the San Francisco Opera in the Fall of 1949 (at the age of 54) was a turning point for her return to the United States. Following her death in 1962 her grandson divided her private tape collection between the cities of her greatest triumphs: New York and San Francisco. Thus the Archive shares with the Rodgers and Hammerstein Archives of Recorded Sound of The New York Public Library this significant legacy of a singer whose career spanned the history of recording from acoustic to stereo.

From the San Francisco broadcast of Act 2 of Die Walküre (on 13 November 1936, one of the two with Lehmann), here is Flagstad singing part of Brünnhilde's famous “Battle Cry”. Click on the microphone icon to download a 675k sound file in au format.


Pictured above is the cover of a RCA Victor catalog supplement for May 1938. Inside Victor announced a new recording of Beethoven's "Ah, Perfido" (Op.65):
We present with particular pride the first of a group of new recordings by the incomparable Kirsten Flagstad, and the equally unique Philadelphia Orchestra under the direction of Eugene Ormandy. Never before has the magnificent voice of Flagstad been revealed with such faithful reproduction of its heroic amplitude, its glowing richness, color and expressiveness. Never before has this voice been heard on records with so wonderful an orchestra as assisting artist. Here is music as beautiful, as intensely dramatic, as unhackneyed as the day it was written. No one who loves music should miss hearing these superb records.


Last modified: October 5, 2006

   
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