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The Catalyst: The Swain Library Newsletter

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Summer 2001

Contents

  1. Top Story: Swain’s Collections Shifted
  2. Sci-Tech Encyclopedias on the Web
  3. CHEMnetBASE
  4. The Dictionary of Substances and Their Effects (DOSE)
  5. Methods in Organic Synthesis (MOS)
  6. Natural Products Update
  7. Science’s Next Wave
  8. New Version: Crossfire 2000 for Beilstein & Gmelin
  9. Journal of Chemical Education Online
  10. All That JAS: Journal Abbreviation Sources
  11. CRC Handbook of Chemistry & Physics on the Web
  12. EcoPharm Database Available Through Crossfire
  13. Full-Text of Molecular Biology of the Cell in PubMed
  14. ACS Directory of Graduate Research via the Web
  15. Chemical & Engineering News Online Pilot Project
  16. SPRESI: InfoChem Structure and Reaction Databases
  17. CAChe and DGauss Software for Chemists
  18. SciFinder Scholar 2000
  19. Chemical Supplier Databases

Top Story: Swain’s Collections Shifted

All volumes in the Swain Library have moved! After sending some books to storage and installing four ranges of shelving, we spent three weeks shifting the entire collection. There is now four years of growth room for new volumes. Here’s where items are now located:

  • Books: all volumes are on open shelving in the back reading room.
  • Theses: all volumes are in compact shelving (last range on right)
  • Chemical Abstracts: in compact shelving (first two ranges on left).
  • Reference: most titles are located in open shelving in the front reading room.
  • Retired Reference: in compact shelving (3rd range on left).
  • Journals: 1992 to present are in open shelving. Pre-1992 volumes are located in the compact shelving.
    Exceptions:
    • All volumes of the Journal of Organic Chemistry, Journal of the American Chemical Society, Tetrahedron, and Tetrahedron Letters are located in the open shelving.
    • All volumes of the Journal of Biological Chemistry, and Physical Review A, and Physical Review E are located in the compact shelving.

To see the floor plan, please go to: Swain’s floorplan page

Sci-Tech Encyclopedias on the Web

Some key science and technology encyclopedias are now available to Stanford-affiliated users from their desktop. They include:

  • AccessScience: The Online Encyclopedia of Science and Technology is the world’s leading science encyclopedia, The McGraw-Hill Encyclopedia of Science & Technology, available as a full-text searchable database. Updated daily, it currently contains more than 7100 articles, 115,000 dictionary terms, biographies of scientists, late-breaking news, and a student center that contains learning resources and study guides.
    URL: http://www.accessscience.com/server-java/Arknoid/science/AS
  • Encyclopedia of Life Sciences will be the largest single reference source ever published in the biological sciences, and is available now in a preview format called “Embryonic” Encyclopedia of Life Sciences. Planned, written and edited by 5,000 of the world’s leading scientists and scientific historians, it is a work of unprecedented scope and quality. Currently, it contains over 1,000 articles (and growing monthly) across the fields of biochemistry, cell biology, developmental biology, ecology, evolution, genetics, immunology, microbiology, molecular biology, neuroscience, plant science, physiology, structural biology, virology and the history of life sciences.
    URL: http://www.els.net/elsonline/fr_homepage.html
  • Kirk-Othmer Encyclopedia of Chemical Technology has been a mainstay for chemists, biochemists, and engineers at academic, industrial, and government institutions since publication of the first edition in 1949. This new electronic format with enhanced search functionality makes Kirk-Othmer content accessible to everyone, even those who may not be chemists with information on topics such as recycling, vitamins, antibiotics, graphite fibers, and pesticides. Updated regularly, new articles in development that you will have access to within the first year include: Combinatorial Synthesis and Technology, Process Automation, Electronic Chemicals, Genomics, Nanoparticles, Bioinformatics, Micron-Scale Chemical Analysis, Medical Applications of Biodegradable Materials, Product Development Strategies, Drug Discovery Strategies, Chemistry of Aging, Single-Site Catalysis, Custom Manufacturing, and Global Chemical Market Analysis.
    URL: http://jws-edck.interscience.wiley.com:8095/
  • Ullmann’s Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry is a state-of-the-art reference work detailing the science and technology in all areas of industrial chemistry. For more than 80 years, the name Ullmann’s has been synonymous with comprehensive, in-depth coverage of chemical technology, not only in industrial chemistry, but also in process engineering, materials science, biotechnology, pharmaceuticals and food science. International in scope and coverage and published in the English language, the 6th edition of Ullmann’s contains nearly 1000 major articles, written by some 3,000 experts in their fields and affiliated to leading chemical companies or research institutes. Updated quarterly, it contains nearly 10,000 tables, 30,000 figures, and an extensive list of references. Chemical substances ranging from raw materials and bulk products to fine and specialty chemicals are described in detail. Information on physical and chemical properties, production, applications, economic data, toxicology and occupational health is provided for each substance. Relevant patent information is supplied wherever available. Also includes a German-English dictionary of technical terms and a CAS Registry Number index.
    URL: http:/jws-edck.interscience.wiley.com:8087/

There is a new page at Swain that has links to the above mentioned encyclopedias and more. Please visit the page at: http://library.stanford.edu/depts/swain/collections/reference/encyclopedias.html

CHEMnetBASE

Published by Chapman & Hall/CRC and available on the Internet, some of the most popular chemistry reference works are now available from your desktop when you use CHEMnetBASE. Future plans include making the Merck Index available from this web site. CHEMnetBASE is available to Stanford-affiliated users at this url: http://www.chemnetbase.com/. This website contains:

  • The Chapman & Hall/CRC Combined Chemical Dictionary is a structured database holding information on chemical substances. It includes descriptive and numerical data on chemical, physical and biological properties of compounds; systematic and common names of compounds; literature references; structure diagrams and their associated connection tables. The Combined Chemical Dictionary online version contains all those compounds published in:
    • Dictionary of Organic Compounds (240,000 records)
    • Dictionary of Natural Products (155,000 records)
    • Dictionary of Inorganic and Organometallic Compounds (100,000 records)
    • Dictionary of Pharmacological Agents (38,000 records)
    • Dictionary of Analytical Reagents (14,000 records)
  • CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics. With the latest facts and figures, the Handbook contains the most frequently used data in science, including the periodic table of the elements, basic constants and units, thermodynamic and spectroscopic data; electric, magnetic, thermal and structural properties of solids, key data from nuclear science, astronomy and geophysics; and up-to-date health and safety information.
  • Polymers – A Properties Database is a new database of physical properties for 1000 polymers, specially prepared to include those of most interest to polymer chemists & technologists. It provides scientific and commercial information on polymers in a single, first-stop reference invaluable to anyone involved in polymer science and technology. It guides the user through the primary literature via reference citations and through the realm of supplier details by providing trade names and commercial product information.
  • Dictionary of Commonly Cited Compounds is a new database containing the 25,000 most commonly cited compounds in the chemical literature. The entries are derived from the combined Chemical Dictionary.
  • Properties of Organic Compounds is a database that contains over 29,000 of the most commonly sought organic compounds, featuring physical data, spectral data, and structures. With a high quality display and powerful search capabilities, it acts as an easy-to-use tool for identifying unknown compounds or for locating additional data and references for a known compound.

The Dictionary of Substances and Their Effects (DOSE)

Published by the Royal Society of Chemistry and available via the web, DOSE contains data on 4123 chemicals that have been studied for environmental impact or toxicity, and provides all the required information for the assessment of risks associated with the use of those chemicals. Searchable by name, molecular formula, molecular weight, or full text, results include substance identification information, physical properties, ecotoxicity, genotoxicity, mammalian and avian toxicity, environmental fate, occupational exposure, and legislation. DOSE is available to Stanford-affiliate users at: http://www.rsc.org/CFDose/DOSESearchPage.cfm

Methods in Organic Synthesis (MOS)

Published by the Royal Society of Chemistry, MOS a text-searchable web database. Covering the most important current developments in organic synthesis, it provides informative reaction schemes and covering new reactions and new methods. It is available to Stanford-affiliated users at: http://www.rsc.org/CFMOS/MOSSearchPage.cfm. A structure and reaction searchable version of MOS is also available to Stanford-affiliated users using the MDL search interface. See http://library.stanford.edu/depts/swain/collections/databases/mdl/index.html

Natural Products Update

Published by the Royal Society of Chemistry, NPU is a text-searchable web database. It provides access to information on isolation studies, biosynthesis, new compounds and known compounds from new sources, structure determinations, and new properties. NPU is available to Stanford-affiliated users at: http://www.rsc.org/CFNPU/NPUSearchPage.cfm

Science’s Next Wave

The Stanford University Libraries have a site-license to Science's Next Wave (http://nextwave.sciencemag.org/), a weekly online publication that covers scientific training, career development, and the science job market. The Next Wave is published by SCIENCE magazine and the American Association for the Advancement of Science. The Next Wave publishes features, news items, career columns, and perspectives in these areas:

  • Job Market News: includes employment trends, how to make you eligible for today's positions, and national and international opportunities.
  • Career Transitions: Describes career moves that researchers have successfully made.
  • Job Hunting: Read about alternative careers and how to land that job you've always wanted.
  • Diversity & Worklife: Covers the challenge of balancing your family and your career goals. Also covers issues that women and minorities face today and possible solutions for their concerns.
  • Postdoc & Faculty Issues: Addresses topics such as how grant applications reviewed, how postdoc organizations have evolved, and whether or not the tenure system is obsolete.
  • For Grad Students: Includes grading grad school, mentoring in the scientific community, how to survive and thrive in grad school, training scientists for the 21st century, and what's the best form of funding for grad students.
  • Science Policy: The politics and policies of scientific research define how science is performed, and delineates the rights of the independent investigator. Understanding how federal money is distributed and figuring out the meshwork of government laws, regulations, and proposed amendments can help you stay abreast of scientific developments.

If you can’t tear yourself from that really crucial experiment to visit the Next Wave site every week, you can sign up for their email update. Each week, the Next Wave will send you a summary of their most recent content - features and news articles on everything from the scientific job market and training to career alternatives to nuts-and-bolts career advice.

New Version: Crossfire 2000 for Beilstein & Gmelin

Crossfire provides scientists with access to the Beilstein and Gmelin Databases, the most complete collections of structures, properties, and references to the literature in organic, organometallic and inorganic chemistry. EcoPharm, a database covering ecological and pharmaceutical compounds is also available through Crossfire to Stanford students, faculty, and staff. AutoNom 2000, an IUPAC name generating program that includes stereochemistry, is integrated into the Crossfire program. Crossfire 2000 has made it much easier to search for data and now extended export functionality of records. For more details and to download the Crossfire 2000 graphical search client, please go to: http://library.stanford.edu/depts/swain/collections/databases/crossfire/index.html

Journal of Chemical Education Online

Starting with volume 73, September 1996, the full-text for the Journal of Chemical Education is available to Stanford-affiliated users on the web at http://jchemed.chem.wisc.edu/Journal/index.html. The JCE Online site includes:

  • Searchable index from volume 1 to present
  • “Chemical Education Resource Shelf” which provides an up-to-date, comprehensive listing of books, journals, software, videos and other media that are potentially of use to chemical educators
  • Biographical “snapshots” of famous women and minority chemists
  • JCE webware
  • MathCad in the chemistry curriculum
  • Hal’s Picks of the Month (recommended readings for teachers of chemistry and related sciences)
  • Conceptual questions and challenge problems
  • Reviewed WWW sites

All That JAS: Journal Abbreviation Sources

All That JAS: Journal Abbreviation Sources is a registry of Web resources that list or provide access to the full title of journal abbreviations or other types of abbreviated publication titles (e.g., conference proceedings titles). Selected online library catalogs that offer abbreviated title searching have also been included. In addition, All That JAS includes select lists and directories that provide access to the unabbreviated titles of serial publications. All That JAS is compiled and maintained by Gerry McKiernan, Science and Technology Librarian and Bibliographer, Science and Technology Department, Iowa State University Library. This resource is open to all and is available at this URL: http://www.abbreviations.com/jas.asp#Chemistry

CRC Handbook of Chemistry & Physics on the Web

Stanford has a site license to the web version of the world's most popular scientific reference book, the CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics. This handbook contains the most frequently used data in science, including the periodic table of the elements, basic constants and units, thermodynamic and spectroscopic data; electric, magnetic, thermal and structural properties of solids, key data from nuclear science, astronomy and geophysics; and up-to-date health and safety information. Features of the web version include: printable PDFs, interactive tables, keyword searching, advanced searching form, hit highlighting, and hot-linked chemical structures. Available here

EcoPharm Database Available Through Crossfire

To address information needs in the areas of pharmacology, toxicology, and ecological chemistry, Beilstein has launched Crossfire EcoPharm (http://www.beilstein.com/ecopharm/). EcoPharm contains:

  • Pharmacological and toxicological data focus on human and mammalian toxicology, drug treatment, pharmaceutical and biochemical chemistry.
  • Ecological data are concerned with the effects of chemicals on various ecosystems, their environmental fate and potential for accumulation as well as health threat in the environment.

EcoPharm is available to Stanford students, faculty, and staff through the Crossfire Interface (choose BSyyqqAE as the database name). For instructions on how to download Crossfire, please see: http://library.stanford.edu/depts/swain/collections/databases/crossfire/index.html

Full-Text of Molecular Biology of the Cell Linked in PubMed

In collaboration with book publishers, the National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) is adapting textbooks for the web and linking them to PubMed, the biomedical bibliographic database. The first book, Molecular Biology of the Cell by Alberts et al., is now available. The idea is to provide background information to PubMed, so that users can explore unfamiliar concepts found in PubMed search results.On any PubMed abstract page there is a "Books" button that takes the user to a facsimile of the abstract, in which some phrases are hypertext links. These phrases correspond to terms that are also found in the books available at NCBI. Clicking on a hypertext link takes the reader to a list of book pages in which the phrase is found. When the reader has accessed the page they can navigate around other pages within that section of the book to research their topic further. Each unit stands alone and includes the corresponding figures, tables, and reference citations, which are linked where possible back to PubMed abstracts.

PubMed is the National Library of Medicine's search service that provides access to over 11 million citations in MEDLINE, PreMEDLINE, and other related databases, with links to participating online journals. PubMed is available at: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?holding=Stanford

ACS Directory of Graduate Research via the Web

A web version of the ACS Directory of Graduate Research (http://www.pubs.acs.org/dgrweb/) is available to Stanford users. The DGR is the most comprehensive source of information on chemical research and researchers at universities in the United States and Canada, providing information on graduate programs from 12 disciplines within the chemical sciences: chemistry, chemical engineering, biochemistry, medicinal/pharmaceutical chemistry, clinical chemistry, polymer science, food science, toxicology, marine science, forensic science, materials science, and environmental science. It lists faculty member biographical information, area of specialization, titles of all papers published within the last two years, individual telephone numbers, and FAX numbers.

Chemical & Engineering News Online Pilot Project

I am very pleased to announce that Stanford is part of a pilot project to test out the impact and use of C&EN Online. To access C&EN Online, go to: http://pubs.acs.org/cen

When you click on a link to view the full text of an article:

  • If you are an ACS member, you will be prompted to input your ACS member number (first 8 digits on top left side of your mailing label for print C&EN). 
  • Ifyou are not an ACS member, you will be required to fill out a one-time registration form before being able to read full-text articles.

During the pilot, there will be an online survey. Your feedback is very important and will be considered carefully in exploring future options for access to C&EN Online. Please note that the pilot includes access to the ACS JobBank that lists open positions. Please contact Grace Baysinger (graceb@stanford.edu) if you have any questions or suggestions regarding test access.

SPRESI: InfoChem Structure and Reaction Databases

Produced by InfoChem, SPRESI containing two web-searchable databases.

  • Structural database that contains about 4 million organic and organometallic compounds and data, 700,000 stereoisomers and over 3 million journal article references taken from the worldwide literature of the period 1975–1995.
  • Reaction database that includes 3 million chemical reactions of which 400,000 are abstracted from patents. It covers the literature period 1975–1995. Annual updates are planned. Since many reactions are variations of the same type of reaction, InfoChem has developed a selection concept based on the identification of all the different individual reaction types included in this file.

The SPRESI structural database can be searched with the well known retrieval software from DAYLIGHT Chemical Information Systems while reaction information can be accessed using InfoChem’s powerful Synthesis Tree Search (STS)and Reaction Type Searching (RTS) software. The Java applet used for query input was developed by Peter Ertl. http://www.spresi.de/

CAChe and DGauss Software for Chemists

The Swain Chemistry & Chemical Engineering Library has purchased an unlimited site license for CAChe and Dgauss software programs. CaChe lets users visualize molecules in 3D, search for conformations, analyze chemical reactivity and predict properties of compounds before making them in the lab. DGauss is a high-accuracy, high-performance computational chemistry package that uses density functional theory to predict molecular structures, properties and energetics. For product information, see: http://www.cachesoftware.com/. User manuals are on Reserve and brochures are available at the Swain Library.

SciFinder Scholar 2000

SciFinder Scholar (SFS) is a desktop research tool designed especially for use by students and faculty to easily access the information in the Chemical Abstracts Services databases. With minimal or no training needed, you can explore the world's most comprehensive collection of published scientific research through a variety of ways -- by author name, research topic, substance identifier, chemical structure, or chemical reaction. Use Analyze or Refine to focus your search results. Chemical substances contain links to sources of regulated chemicals and commercially available chemicals. Click on the computer icon to link to the full-text of electronic journals on the web and in-house library holdings.

Enhancements in SFS 2000 include:

  • Browse Table of Contents: Scan 1300 journals and then link to the full-text from your desktop
  • Medline & OldMedline: Search Medline in conjunction with CAS to increase your access to the life sciences literature
  • Citation Linking: View bibliographic citations of journal article references in your answer sets. Hyperlinks connect these publications with their corresponding references in CAS or Medline.
  • Explore and Refine by Company Name: Save time by making use of a synonym dictionary to explore all variations of the company name of interest.
  • Explore by Functional Groups in Reactions: Use when you want to find methods to carry out a broadly defined transformation. Can combine structures and functional groups in a reaction search.

To download SFS 2000 to your workstation, go to http://library.stanford.edu/depts/swain/collections/databases/scifi/index.html, read and accept user agreement, and then click on links to download the Mac or PC version. Remote users, consider downloading SFS to a zip drive as it takes a long time to download it over phone lines. To use SFS from off-campus, you must either dial into the Stanford modem pool or have a DSL line connection from Stanford as a Stanford IP address is required for using SFS. For more product information and search tips, please see: http://www.cas.org/products/sfacad/index.html.

Chemical Supplier Databases

Scouting for a company who sells a particular compound? Trying to determine where you can get the best price? Three large chemical supplier databases are available to assist you.

  • Available Chemicals Directory. Search by chemical name, chemical structure or substructure, CAS Registry Number, molecular formula, molecular weight, or supplier. Results include catalog number, contact information, and prices. Must download MDL client software to access ACD. Note free faculty accounts that allow multiple simultaneous users are also required. Please see this url for more information: http://library.stanford.edu/depts/swain/collections/databases/mdl/index.html.
  • ChemCats. Search by chemical name, chemical structure or substructure, CAS Registry Number, and molecular formula. Results include catalog number, company name, and publication date for information. Must download SciFinder Scholar client software to access ChemCats. Please see this url for more information: http://library.stanford.edu/depts/swain/collections/databasesscifi/index.html.
  • ChemSources Online (http://chemsources.com/): Search by chemical name, CAS Registry Number, molecular formula, application, trade name or supplier. Results include catalog number and contact information.

Grace Baysinger
Head Librarian & Bibliographer, Swain Library of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering
URL: http://library.stanford.edu/depts/swain/index.html
Head, Science and Engineering Libraries Resource Group



Last modified: April 15, 2008

   
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